Previous editions of the Aquatic Code

The first edition of the Aquatic Animal Health Code (the Aquatic Code) was published in 1995. From this year onwards, a new edition of the Aquatic Code has been published nearly every year after the General Session. This page provides access to all previous editions of the Aquatic Code, the detail of the changes between editions and access to key documents containing the relevant amendments introduced over time.


At the World Organisation for Animal Health, through a continuous process based on science and consensus, international experts, elected by the World Assembly of Delegates, prepare new or revise existing standards. This process runs under the overall oversight of a commission of experts (currently the Aquatic Animal Health Standards Commission) in collaboration with other WOAH Specialist Commissions and with relevant experts. Previously the Aquatic Animal Health Standards Commission (Aquatic Animals Commission) was called the Fish Diseases Commission. In addition, the Aquatic Animal Health Code was previously referred to as the International Aquatic Animal Health Code. The drafts texts prepared by the Aquatic Animals Commission are presented to the Assembly for their consideration, discussion, and eventually, adoption. This occurs once a year at a General Session and following this decision, the new or revised texts enter into force.


Each line of the table corresponds to a published edition of the Aquatic Code, and provides:

  • The “Table of contents” of that specific edition. (in English only)
  • The “Amendments from the previous edition” , describes the new, revised, and deleted texts in that edition compared with the previous one (in English only). Changes to general titles, such as the glossary and user’s guide, are not stated in the table, as these take place very often.
  • The “Detail of the amendments” provides the links to key documents that describe the changes in that edition:
    • the “Adopted amendments“, as presented in the World Assembly’s resolutions, amend the Aquatic Code. (Available in the three official languages)
    • the “Proposed amendments“, as presented in the report of the last meeting of the Aquatic Animal Health Standards Commission before the specific General Session; amended texts proposed for adoption to the World Assembly (Available in the three official languages).
    • the “Details of deliberations“, as presented in the final report of the General Session, include the discussion of the World Assembly on the proposed amendments. (Available in the three official languages).
  • The “Published edition” provides the full text of the Aquatic Code (Available in the three official languages)

If you cannot find a specific document, require further information, or would like to make a suggestion for improvement, please contact the WOAH Documentation Center [email protected].

This information was built with documentary archives and is provided for information only. The World Organisation for Animal Health will not be held responsible for the individual use of this tool.

EditionTable of contentsAmendments from the previous editionDetails of the amendments Published edition
24th
(2022)
Table of contentsNew texts
–  Infection with decapod iridescent virus (Chapter 9.10.)

Amended texts
– User’s guide
– Glossary
– Diseases listed by the OIE (Chapter 1.3.)
– Aquatic animal disease surveillance (Chapter 1.4.)
– Diseases of amphibians (Chapters 8.1. to 8.3.)
– Diseases of crustaceans (Chapters 9.1. to 9.10)
– Diseases of fish (Chapters 10.1. to 10.10.)
– Diseases of molluscs (Chapters 11.1. to 11.7.).
Adopted amendments

Proposed amendments

Detail of deliberations
Full code
23rd
(2021) 
Table of contentsNew texts
– Biosecurity for aquaculture establishments (Chapter 4.1.)

Amended texts
– Glossary
– Diseases listed by the OIE (Chapter 1.3.)
– Infection with infectious salmon anaemia virus (Chapter 10.4.)
– Infection with infectious haematopoietic necrosis virus (Chapter 10.6.)
– Infection with spring viraemia of carp virus (Chapter 10.9.)
– Infection with Bonamia ostreae
Adopted amendments

Proposed amendments
          
Detail of deliberations 
Full code
22nd
(2019)
Table of contentsAmended texts
 – Glossary: revised definition for ‘basic biosecurity conditions’
– Criteria for listing species as susceptible to infection with a specific pathogen (Chapter 1.5.)
– Infection with Ranavirus (Chapter 8.3.)
– Acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease (Chapter 9.1.)
– Infection with Aphanomyces invadans (Chapter 10.2.)
– Infection with salmonid alphavirus (Chapter 10.5.)
– Infection with infectious haematopoietic necrosis virus (Chapter 10.6.)
– Infection with koi herpesvirus (Chapter 10.7.)
– Infection with spring viraemia of carp virus (Chapter 10.9.)
– Article X.X.8. of all disease-specific chapters (except for Article 10.3.8. of Chapter 10.3. ‘Infection with Gyrodactylus salaris‘ due to the nature of the pathogenic agent)
– Infection with infectious salmon anaemia virus (Chapter 10.4.)
Adopted amendments

Proposed amendments

Detail of deliberations
Full code
21st
(2018)
Table of contentsNew texts
– Infection with Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans (Chapter 8.2.)

Amended texts
– Table of contents
– User’s guide
– Glossary
– Diseases listed by the OIE (Chapter 1.3.)
– OIE procedures relevant to the Agreement on the Application of Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures of the World Trade Organization (Chapter 5.3.)
– Criteria to assess the safety of aquatic animal commodities (Chapter 5.4.)
– Article X.X.2. of Chapters 10.1. ’Epizootic haematopoietic necrosis’, 10.3. ’Infection with Gyrodactylus salaris’ and 10.4. ’Infection with infectious salmon anaemia virus’;
– Articles X.X.8., X.X.9., X.X.10. and X.X.11. of all disease-specific chapters in Sections 8, 9 and 10
Adopted amendments

Proposed amendments

Detail of deliberations
Full code
20th
(2017)
Table of contentsNew texts
Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans (Chapter 1.3.)
– Acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease (Chapter 9.1.)

Amended texts
– Glossary
– Criteria for listing aquatic animal diseases (Chapter 1.2.)
– Some disease names have been amended
– Disinfection of aquaculture establishments and equipment (Chapter 4.3.)
– Recommendations for surface disinfection of salmonid eggs (Chapter 4.4.)
– General obligations related to certification (Chapter 5.1.)
– A number of horizontal amendments were made in all crustacean disease-specific chapters, to improve readability
– The list of susceptible species in Article X.X.2. in Chapters 9.2., 9.3., 9.4., 9.5., 9.6. and 9.8. was reviewed and amended, where relevant, after consideration of the application of the ‘Criteria for listing species as susceptible to infection with a specific pathogen’ (Chapter 1.5.)
– Article X.X.8. in all disease-specific chapters was revised to more adequately describe the requirements for the importation of aquatic animals for aquaculture from a country, zone or compartment not declared free from disease X

Significant editorial changes
The year that a chapter was first adopted and the year of last revision are noted at the end of each chapter
Adopted amendments

Proposed amendments

Detail of deliberations    
Full code
19th (2016)  Table of contentsAmended texts
– Table of contents
– Glossary
– Notification of diseases and provision of epidemiological information (Chapter 1.1.)
– General obligations related to certification (Chapter 5.1.)
– Disinfection of aquaculture establishments and equipment has been extensively revised and the title amended accordingly (Chapter 4.3.)
– Infection with yellow head virus genotype 1 has been amended to clarify the scope of this chapter and the title revised accordingly (Chapter 9.2.)
– In addition, some minor consequential amendments have been made in Articles 1.4.3., 1.5.2., 2.1.4., 4.2.3. and 4.6.3. to ensure that the use of ‘vector’ is consistent with the new definition of ‘vector’
Adopted amendments

Proposed amendments

Detail of deliberations 
Full code
18th (2015)Table of contentsNew texts
– Recommendations for surface disinfection of salmonid eggs (Chapter 4.4.)
– Risk analysis for antimicrobial resistance arising from the use of antimicrobial agents in aquatic animals (Chapter 6.5.)

Amended texts
– Table of contents
– User’s guide
– Glossary
– Diseases listed by the OIE
– Import risk analysis
– Control of pathogenic agents in aquatic animal feed
– General obligations related to certification
– Certification procedures
– Infection with Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis
– Infection with ranavirus
– Infection with Perkinsus olseni
– The text in Articles X.X.7. and X.X.11. of disease-specific chapters have been merged
– Infection with infectious salmon anaemia virus
Adopted amendments
 
Proposed amendments

Detail of deliberations
Full code
17th (2014)Table of contentsNew texts
– Criteria for listing species as susceptible to infection with a specific pathogen (Chapter 1.5.)
– Infection with salmonid alphavirus (Chapter 10.5.)

Amended texts
– Glossary
– Table of contents
– Notification of diseases
– Provision of epidemiological information
– Criteria for listing aquatic animal diseases
– Diseases listed by the OIE
– Quality of Aquatic Animal Health Services
– Certification procedures
– Necrotising hepatopancreatitis
– Infection with yellow head virus
– Infection with infectious salmon anaemia virus
– Some amendments were made throughout the disease-specific chapters to ensure alignment between relevant chapters
Adopted amendments

Proposed amendments

Detail of deliberations
Full code
16th (2013)Table of contentsNew texts
– Chapter on OIE procedures relevant to the Agreement on the Application of Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures of the World Trade Organization

Amended texts
– Glossary
– Notification of diseases and epidemiological information
– Criteria for listing aquatic animal diseases
– Diseases listed by the OIE
– Import risk analysis
– Infection with Aphanomyces invadans (epizootic ulcerative syndrome)
– Infection with infectious salmon anaemia virus
Adopted amendments

Proposed amendments

Detail of deliberations
Full code
15th (2012)Table of contents New texts
– Communication
– Monitoring of the quantities and usage patterns of antimicrobial agents used in aquatic animals
– Development and harmonisation of national antimicrobial resistance surveillance and monitoring programmes for aquatic animals
– Killing of farmed fish for disease control purposes

Amended texts
– Glossary
– Notification of diseases and epidemiological information
– Criteria for listing aquatic animal diseases
– Diseases listed by the OIE
– Import risk analysis
– Welfare of farmed fish during transport
– Welfare aspects of stunning and killing of farmed fish for human consumption
– Disinfection of salmonid eggs for infectious haematopoietic necrosis
– Infectious salmon anaemia and viral haemorrhagic septicaemia
Adopted amendments

Proposed amendments

Detail of deliberations
Full code
14th (2011)Table of contentsNew texts
– Chapter on principles for responsible and prudent use of antimicrobial agents in aquatic animals

Amended texts
– Glossary
– Diseases listed by the OIE
– Criteria to assess the safety of aquatic animal commodities
– Quality of Aquatic Animal Health Services
– Criteria for listing aquatic animal disease
– Control of hazards in aquatic animal feeds
– Introduction to the recommendations for controlling antimicrobial resistance
– Welfare of farmed fish during transport
– Welfare aspects of stunning and killing of farmed fish for human consumption
– Disinfection of salmonid eggs for infectious haematopoietic necrosis
– Infectious salmon anaemia and viral haemorrhagic septicaemia
– Epizootic haematopoietic necrosis
– Taura syndrome and aquatic animal products listed in Articles X.X.3. and X.X.11. (amphibians and fish chapters) / X.X.12. (crustaceans and molluscs chapters) all disease chapters (except epizootic haematopoietic necrosis, Taura syndrome and B. ostreae)
Adopted amendments

Proposed amendments

Detail of deliberations
Full code
13th (2010)Table of contentsNew texts
It provides new chapters on:
– Application of compartmentalisation
– Welfare aspects of stunning and killing of farmed fish for human consumption
– Control of antimicrobial resistance
– Handling, disposal and treatment of aquatic animal waste.
– Infection with abalone herpes-like virus
– Necrotising hepatopancreatitis

It provides new articles on:
– Disinfection of salmonid eggs for
– infectious haematopoietic necrosis
– Infectious salmonanaemia
– Viral haemorrhagic septicaemia

Amended texts
– Glossary
– Diseases listed by the OIE
– Criteria to assess the safety of aquatic animal commodities
– Measures concerning international transport of aquatic animal disease agents and pathological material
– Import risk analysis
– Quality of Aquatic Animal Health Services
– Zoning and compartmentalisation
– Control of hazards in aquatic animal feeds
– General obligations related to certification
– Certification procedures
– Control of aquatic animal health risks associated with the transport of aquatic animals
– Model international aquatic animal health certificates
– Welfare of farmed fish during transport
– Epizootic haematopoietic necrosis
– Taura syndrome
– Infection with Bonamia ostreae
Adopted amendments

Proposed amendments

Detail of deliberations
Full code
12th (2009)Table of contentsNew texts
– Chapter on criteria to assess the safety of aquatic animal commodities
– Chapter on welfare of farmed fish during transport

Amended texts
– Definitions
– Diseases listed by the OIE
– General obligations related to certification
– Certification procedures
– Quality of Competent Authorities
– Crayfish plague
– Model health certificates for international trade in live aquatic animals and products of aquatic animal origin
Adopted amendments

Proposed amendments

Detail of deliberations
Full code
11th (2008)Table of contentsNew texts
– Chapter on Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis
– Chapter on infection with ranavirus
– Appendix on welfare of farmed fish
– Appendix on control of aquatic animal health hazards in aquatic animal feed
– Appendix on aquatic animal health surveillance

Amended texts
– Definitions
– Diseases listed by the OIE
– Obligations and ethics in international trade
– Import risk analysis
– Recommendations for safe transport of aquatic animals and aquatic animal products
– Infectious myonecrosis
– White tail disease
– Infection with Mikrocytos mackini
– Gyrodactylosis (Gyrodactylus salaris)
Adopted amendments

Proposed amendments

Detail of deliberations
Full code
10th (2007)Table of contentsAmended texts
– Definitions
– Diseases listed by the OIE
– Zoning and compartmentalization
– Recommendations for transport
– Infection with Bonamia ostreae
– Infection with Bonamia exitiosa
– Infection with Haplosporidium nelsoni
– Infection with Marteilia refringens
– Infection with Mikrocytos mackini
– Infection with Xenohaliotis californiensis
– Koi herpesvirus disease
– Taura syndrome
– White spot disease
– Yellowhead disease
– Tetrahedral baculovirosis
– Spherical baculovirosis
– Infectious hypodermal and haematopoietic necrosis
Adopted amendments

Proposed amendments

Detail of deliberations
Full code
9th (2006)Table of contentsAmended texts
– Definitions
– Disease listing criteria
– Diseases listed by the OIE
– Epizootic haematopoietic necrosis
– Infectious haematopoietic necrosis
– Spring viraemia of carp
– Viral haemorrhagic septicaemia
– Infectious salmon anaemia
– Epizootic ulcerative syndrome
– Red sea bream iridoviral disease
– Infection with Bonamia ostreae
– Infection with Bonamia exitiosa
– Infection with Haplosporidium nelson
– Infection with Marteilia refringens
– Infection with Mikrocytos mackini
– Infection with Perkinsus marinus
– Infection with Perkinsus olseni
– Infection with Xenohaliotis californiensis

Deleted texts
– Infection with Mikrocytos roughleyi
– Infection with Haplosporidium costale
– Infection with Marteilia sydneyi
Adopted amendments

Proposed amendments

Detail of deliberations
Full code
8th (2005)Table of contentsAmended texts
– General definitions
– Disease listing and notification criteria
– Diseases listed by the OIE
– Notifications and epidemiological information
– Epizootic haematopoietic necrosis
– Infection with Marteilia refringens
– White spot disease
– General recommendations on disinfection
Adopted amendments

Proposed amendments

Detail of deliberations 
Full code
7th (2004)Table of contentsNew texts
– General definitions
– Disease listing and notification criteria
– Notification and epidemiological information
– Obligations and ethics in international trade
– Aquatic animal health measures applicable before and at departure
– Aquatic animal health measures applicable on arrival
– General recommendations on disinfection
– Model international aquatic animal health certificates
Adopted amendments

Adopted amendments

Proposed amendments

Detail of deliberations
Full code
6th (2003)Table of contentsNew texts  
– Disease notification criteria (Chapter 1.1.2)
– Diseases listed by the OIE (Chapter 1.1.3)
– Guidelines for fallowing in aquaculture (Chapter 1.7.1)

Amended texts  
– General definitions
– Notification and epidemiological information
– Obligations and ethics in international trade
– Measures concerning the international transport of aquatic animal disease agents and pathological material
– Modifications to the chapters on diseases listed by the OIE (of fish, molluscs and crustaceans)
Adopted amendments

Proposed amendments

Detail of deliberations
Full code
5th (2002)Table of contentsRefer to the full report of the WOAH General Session between 2001 and 2002.
Adopted amendments

Proposed amendments

Detail of deliberations
Full code
4th (2001)Table of contentsRefer to the full report of the WOAH General Session between 2000 and 2001.Adopted amendments

Proposed amendments

Detail of deliberations
Full code
3rd (2000)Table of contentsRefer to the full report of the WOAH General Session between 1997, 1998, 1999, and 2000.2000
Adopted amendments

Proposed amendments

Detail of deliberations

1999
Adopted amendments

Detail of deliberations (Resolution XVII 1999)

Proposed amendments

1998
Adopted amendments

Detail of deliberations (Resolution XIX 1998)

Proposed amendments
Full code
2nd (1997)Table of contentsRefer to the full report of the WOAH General Session between 1995, 1996 and 1997.1997
Adopted amendments

Proposed amendments

Detail of deliberations

1996
Adopted amendments (Resolution XIII 1996)

Proposed amendments

Detail of deliberations
Full code
1st
(1995)
Table of contentsFirst edition of the Aquatic CodeAdopted amendments

Proposed amendments

Detail of deliberations
Full code